Wine countries

Wines of Spain

Spain has more land under vine than any other country. Tempranillo and Garnacha dominate the reds, while the country is also home to Sherry, Cava and fresh Atlantic whites such as Albariño.

1Rías Baixas2Rioja3Ribera del Duero4Rueda5Priorat6Penedès (Cava)7Jerez (Sherry)
Approximate locations of the main wine regions.

Main wine regions

  1. 1

    Rías Baixas

    Albariño

    Green, rainy Galicia: fresh, saline, peachy whites made for seafood.

  2. 2

    Rioja

    Tempranillo, Garnacha, Graciano, Viura

    Spain's most famous region, known for oak-aged reds with vanilla and dried-cherry notes.

  3. 3

    Ribera del Duero

    Tempranillo (Tinto Fino)

    High plateau with hot days and cold nights: powerful, dark and structured reds.

  4. 4

    Rueda

    Verdejo, Sauvignon Blanc

    Crisp, herbal whites from the Duero valley.

  5. 5

    Priorat

    Garnacha, Cariñena

    Steep slate (llicorella) slopes give concentrated, mineral reds.

  6. 6

    Penedès (Cava)

    Macabeo, Xarel·lo, Parellada

    Near Barcelona; the heart of Cava, Spain's traditional-method sparkling wine.

  7. 7

    Jerez (Sherry)

    Palomino, Pedro Ximénez

    Fortified wines from bone-dry Fino to sweet, raisiny PX.

Key grapes

Reading the label

DO / DOCa indicate protected origin (Rioja and Priorat are DOCa). Ageing terms: Joven (young), Crianza, Reserva and Gran Reserva (longest minimum ageing in barrel and bottle).

Put it into practice

Our Wine Tasting Sheet guides you through appearance, nose, palate, quality and readiness — with hints in brackets so you always find the right word. Fill it in on screen or print it.